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SPOKANE COUNTY CONSERVATION DISTRICT SCCD STRAW BALE HOUSING This project was a first attempt to put straw-bale construction in direct competition with stick-built homes on the speculative market in Washington State. |
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SMALL HOUSES |
The project was conceived and financed by the Spokane County Conservation District. Architects Bruce Millard and Thomas Angell teamed with builder Scott Weston and other Northwest EcoBuilding Guild members to complete the project. The crew built two houses on adjacent lots. Each floor plan includes a 1300 sq ft interior, three bedrooms, two baths, an open living room, dining room, and kitchen, and an attached two-car garage with workshop. A hip roof helps the house blend into the existing 1960s neighborhood, while allowing the roof load to bear equally on the compressed load-bearing straw-bale walls.
The homes are
designed to include the
same features at prices competitive with other homes in the Spokane Valley neighborhood where
they were constructed. They include radiant in-floor heat, whole house ventilation
systems, and durable materials.
South-facing sliding glass doors bring light and warmth into the
great room and master bedroom. Eighteen-inch straw-bale walls are finished in
cement stucco. A southern reversed dormer brings light deep into the structure, illuminating the kitchen and northern bedrooms. House trusses run through the dormers and minimize roof structure costs. Combined with the thermal mass of an in-floor heated slab, as well as the interior finish of the straw-bale walls, the dormer windows vent summer's heat out of the house and passively cool the building without an air-conditioning system.
The
straw-bale walls
were stacked, compressed, and stuccoed on both sides prior to setting roof trusses.
Owners completing low water, low maintenance natural landscaping and southern gardens.
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Copyright © 2002-today Bruce Eugene Millard, Studio of Sustainable Design. Website by www.gentleharvest.org. |